What permanent injury can result from a spinal cord injury? Permanent injury can result from a spinal cord injury when the tissues in or around the area of trauma are traumatized even further after the initial accident has occurred. The most common cause for this is usually because the patient was not properly treated early, which would require immediate medical attention.
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An injury occurs when an external physical trauma causes damage to the spinal cord, resulting in impairment of body function or the lack of it. When the spinal cord is damaged, communication between the brain and other parts of the body is impaired or interrupted.
If this happens at C1-C4 (that’s top vertebra C1 and bottom vertebrae C4), breathing may be affected – but lower down, there may also be problems with bowel and bladder control. People who have suffered these sorts of injuries often need to use a ventilator to help them breathe until their spinal cord recovers.
The spinal cord is a bundle of nerves that extends from the brain stem down through the vertebral column. The spinal cord carries information between the brain and peripheral nerves in the body, which allows us to move our muscles and sense pain, touch, pressure, hot/cold, etc.
Nerves are made up of cells that are similar to other types of cells in your body – including muscle cells, bone cells, or even hair follicles. These nerve cells have long fibers which transmit messages back and forth between different parts of the body. Injury to these long fibers causes loss of function below where the injury occurs.
For instance, damage to nerve fibers at C2 would result in paralysis of all four limbs (quadriplegia). In contrast, damage to nerve fibers at C10 would only result in paralysis of the legs (paraplegia).
Spinal cord injuries are very dangerous because they can result in permanent damage, even if the injury isn’t so severe. Depending on where the spinal cord is damaged, different functions may be impaired or lost – including breathing, blood pressure, bowel, and bladder control. The higher up the injury occurs on the vertebrae; the more function will be lost below that point.
If you have had a spinal cord injury due to someone else’s negligence, do not hesitate to contact an experienced personal injury lawyer today for legal advice.
The nervous system consists of neurons that transmit messages to and from the brain. The spinal cord is a tubular structure in the center of the vertebral column in which neurons reside.
Resulting in the loss of nerve signals to parts below the site of injury, resulting in temporary but total paralysis
Motor and sensory function is lost below the lesion, but pain and temperature sensation remains intact
A stretch or contusion that results in some motor impairment on one side and decreased pain and temperature on both sides.
These injuries can either affect just a few functions, such as movement of legs or arms, or more than one body function such as feeling and movement. Although these injuries may sound very agonizing, the most common cause of death out of all spinal cord injuries is due to respiratory failure.
Because it can be hard for a patient to breathe on their own when they have lost control over muscles in the lungs and diaphragm. This requires a ventilator to help with breathing until the functions come back or until a decision is made that it would be better off to let a person pass away peacefully.
Anytime there is a loss of sensation or movement, there’s always the possibility for permanent injury.
Below are three examples of how it might happen.
When they are hurt badly enough, most people with spinal cord injuries will lose bladder or bowel control, which means that their body no longer automatically tells them when it needs to go to the bathroom.
They may need an external device attached to their leg or abdomen that collects urine until they can get somewhere private and clean up themselves with towels or pads that have been provided by health care staff trained specifically on how to handle this type of specific situation.
Depending on the level and severity of the injury, many people with spinal cord injuries will lose control over their peeing or pooping. This means that they won’t be able to get themselves into a private place when it’s time to go to the bathroom.
They may need an external device attached to their leg or abdomen which collects urine/feces until they can get somewhere private and clean up themselves with towels or pads that have been provided by health care staff trained specifically on how to handle this type of specific situation.
A lot of times, when people decide not to treat an infection very quickly, scar tissue (or “adhesions”) can actually grow over the surgical areas. This is what happens with “Stump Pain” following an Amputation. Sometimes this scar tissue can eventually grow through to nerves, causing serious pain that will need treatment by a Neurosurgeon.
Spinal cord injuries are much more common than you might think, especially considering how many people they affect daily. These injuries are often sudden and difficult enough to deal with without finding out that there’s permanent injury as well. If you’ve just been involved in an accident and begin experiencing loss of bowel or bladder function, be sure to let your doctor know right away so that he/she can treat it right away.
Although permanent injury can result from a spinal cord injury, many other effects vary depending on where the site of injury is at and how severe it might be. Some other common symptoms include:
It is important to note that these symptoms vary from person to person as well as per specific spinal cord injury they have sustained. With continued therapy and proper treatment, a patient with a spinal cord injury can live a functional life that is not affected too severely by the permanence of their injuries.
However, it can be difficult for those who have been injured at birth because their bodies have grown accustomed to the lack of ability, so they will likely need extra therapy and treatment when they are older to regain the function of their bodies.
If you or someone you know has an injury to the spinal cord, it is important to seek immediate medical attention to prevent further trauma and complications such as permanent injuries. If this has not been done already, please call 911 for emergency help.
The longer there is a lack of treatment after the initial incident occurs, the more likely damage will be sustained which can lead to bigger problems later on down the road.